Jane Austen Letters

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An American reader asks for Jane's handwriting

More than thirty years after Jane Austen's death, Eliza Susan Quincy writes from Boston to her surviving brother Francis on behalf of a family of devoted readers. She asks for more about Jane's life and a specimen of her handwriting. Francis sent the letter to Martha Lloyd now also in this collection. The original request was unsigned: his reply inferred its writer from the return address, and Howe's account names her. The older Memoir spells the family name “Quincey”.

Eliza Susan Quincy to Francis William Austen
JAN 6, 1852

‘Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.

6th Jan. 1852.

‘Since high critical authority has pronounced the delineations of character in the works of Jane Austen second only to those of Shakspeare, transatlantic admiration appears superfluous; yet it may not be uninteresting to her family to receive an assurance that the influence of her genius is extensively recognised in the American Republic, even by the highest judicial authorities. The late Mr. Chief Justice Marshall, of the supreme Court of the United States, and his associate Mr. Justice Story, highly estimated and admired Miss Austen, and to them we owe our introduction to her society. For many years her talents have brightened our daily path, and her name and those of her characters are familiar to us as “household words.” We have long wished to express to some of her family the sentiments of gratitude and affection she has inspired, and request more information relative to her life than is given in the brief memoir prefixed to her works.

‘Having accidentally heard that a brother of Jane Austen held a high rank in the British Navy, we have obtained his address from our friend Admiral Wormley, now resident in Boston, and we trust this expression of our feeling will be received by her relations with the kindness and urbanity characteristic of Admirals of her creation. Sir Francis Austen, or one of his family, would confer a great favour by complying with our request. The autograph of his sister, or a few lines in her handwriting, would be placed among our chief treasures.

‘The family who delight in the companionship of Jane Austen, and who present this petition, are of English origin. Their ancestor held a high rank among the first emigrants to New England, and his name and character have been ably represented by his descendants in various public stations of trust and responsibility to the present time in the colony and state of Massachusetts. A letter addressed to Miss Quincey, care of the Honble Josiah Quincey, Boston, Massachusetts, would reach its destination.’

Howe identifies the writer as Eliza Susan Quincy. Francis's reply says the request was unsigned, but attributes it to the woman named in the return address. See The Yale Review, January 1926, pp. 320–321. The Memoir's spelling “Quincey” remains unchanged in this historical text.

Source: A Memoir of Jane Austen (1871), p. 150.